Usually the tumor doesn't have any painful symptoms in its early stages. But as the tumor begins to grow, so to does the pain begin to reciprocate. During the testicular cancer prognosis usually some researches are carried. Analyses of blood and urine are among them. They allow defining the tumor and peculiarities of its tumor.
When it is defined that a man suffers from the testicular cancer, a doctor begins treatment. The testicular cancer treatment as a rule is complex. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy with operation usually give the best results nowadays.
The quantity pf the testicular cancer treatment depends on the following factors:
- It is important that the tumor must be found in time
- The radiotherapy must be carried till the operation
- The chemotherapy is necessary after the operation
Each of this stage has its own features and depends on the tumor type. For some tumors it is better to carry the radiotherapy, for others - the chemotherapy. But some tumors are usually treated by only operations. The testicular cancer prevention means prevention of the factors which lead to the testicular cancer development.
The heredity plays a definite role but the genes which develop the testicular cancer were not defined. There is an opinion that the testicular cancer may be caused by the injury. But most doctors think that the injury is only a reason for the patient to see a doctor and to find out if it is the testicular tumor. The first symptom which makes the man to consult a doctor is something wrong in the scrotum or a new growth. Usually it happens by accident.
The testicular cancer treatment depends on the stage of the cancer. On the "zero" stage the radiotherapy is carried and it leads to 100 % recovery. For example, on the first stage usually the operation is made. On the second stage the operation is made and sometimes the radiotherapy is necessary. The third stage demands not only the operation and the radiotherapy, but the chemotherapy, too. On the fourth stage the complex testicular cancer treatment is necessary. It can be successful, too.
After the treatment a patient must go to the doctor for the next three years. It is necessary to notice the testicular cancer treatment result. During the first year the patient goes to the doctor every month, during the second and the third years - every two months.
The testicular tumors can be benign and malignant. Only an oncologist can diagnose. So, there are some ways for the testicular cancer prevention. Regular, it is better every month, for a man to make self-check -up. And if something is wrong it is necessary to see a doctor immediately. All of these allow preventing the testicular cancer development and in the case of its initial diagnosis dictates the chance of achieving a full recovery. The functions of the testicles restore in two-three years after the operation.
Thus, there are some ways of the testicular cancer treatment - the radiotherapy, the chemotherapy and the operation. The best treatment is complex. Of course, it depends on the cancer type and the stage. The testicular cancer prevention must take place because it is possible to notice the early stage of the testicular cancer treatment. So, every man has to visit a doctor every two months.