 Facelift common risks include hematoma and nerve injury
Added: 04/13/2006 |
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Speaking about facelift common risks, it is necessary to mention about hematoma which is considered to be the most frequent risks. If hematoma is formed the patient may have to return to have the stitches reopened in order to find out the source of bleeding. Traditionally the operation is performed under local anesthesia. But in this case there is anesthesia risk.
Facelift surgery is one of the numerous cosmetic procedures which involves redirecting some skin and muscle tissues on the neck and face to remove different signs of aging. Facelift can also be called as rhytidoplasty, facialplasty and cervicofacial rhytidectomy. The main aim of the procedure is to improve the face appearance by means of tightening and repositioning some part of the underlying tissue and muscle.
Gravity is the main reason that causes aging. The procedure of facelift fights looseness and sagging in muscle and skin. It is necessary to say that the procedure of facelift is not able to remove all the wrinkles from the face. For example, the wrinkles around the eyes and mouth can hardly benefit from the procedure. That's why it is necessary to hold the procedure of facelift in combination with other procedures, such as dermabrasion, blepharoplasty and chemical peel.
Those who have some medical conditions should consult their primary physician before having the surgery. Serious complications can be caused by lung, heart problems and some other conditions. It is also important to stop taking some medications that may cause a hematoma. These medications include different relievers, aspirin and female hormones. Hematoma is one of the facelift common risks.
Sometimes face lift surgery is performed under the local anesthesia. Patients also get an intravenous sedative which helps to reduce their awareness of the procedure. Nevertheless, it is necessary to remember about anesthesia risk.
There are different ways the procedure of facelift can be performed. The choice depends on the patient's structure of the face, how much correction is required and of course the preferences of the surgeon who is going to perform the procedure. Traditionally the surgery begins with an incision in the hairline above the ear. The incision goes down along the front edge of the ear, then around the earlobe and after that up and beyond the ear into the line of the hair. The location of the incision is designed in this very way in order to hide the signs of the procedure after it.
The procedure on the other side of the face is performed in the same way. After making the incision the surgeon separates skin from the underlying tissue. He moves to the cheek, then to the neck and below the chin. At this time it is possible to remove the excess fat deposits from the cheeks and the neck. It can be done either surgically or with the help of liposuction. After that the surgeon frees up and tightens some bands of muscles and tissue extending from the shoulder, below the chin and behind the neck. If the surgeon does not tighten the tissue and muscles, the sagging and looseness appearance of the skin will come back. Then the excess skin is trimmed on the edges of the incision, is pulled back and stapled into place.
One of the major facelift common risks is hematoma. If a patient has a hematoma, he may have to return to the surgeon to have the stitches reopened to discover the source of bleeding. The surgery risk of hematoma lasts for 48 hours after the operation. One of the typical signs is swelling or pain on the face.
Nerve damage can also be called one of the facelift common risks. Sometimes it may be a problem for the patient to smile or to raise an eyebrow. But the injuries usually repair themselves during 2-6 months. Despite all these facelift common risks, the results can be really amazing.
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